Unjustly overlooked upon its release in 1985, William
Friedkin's crackling crime thriller To Live and Die
in L.A. has developed a strong and devoted following
over the years. The film plays like a sleeker, sexier version
of Friedkin's early cop classic The French Connection,
exploring the moral ambiguity that results when a law-enforcement
agent becomes a little too zealous in his pursuit of a
criminal. Fortunately, To Live and Die in L.A. avoids
the half-baked psychology and hackneyed backstories that
typically water down police and criminal characters alike
in tales such as this. Instead, character is revealed solely
through action. Featuring an exhilarating car chase that
attempts to trump even the legendary sequence in The
French Connection, as well as a truly shocking plot
twist in its final act, To Live and Die in L.A. is
Friedkin at his lean-and-mean best.
After his partner is murdered just days before his retirement
by expert counterfeiter Rick Masters (Willem Dafoe), Secret
Service agent Richard Chance (William Petersen) swears
to use any means necessary to take Masters down. His new
partner, John Vukovich (John Pankow), agrees to help him
without realizing just how reckless and obsessive those
means will become. The agents' increasingly amoral actions
gradually become indistinguishable from those of their
wily adversary.
To Live and Die in L.A. was shot swiftly on location
in Los Angeles, and Friedkin hails its director of photography,
Robby Muller, as the "master of the single-setup scene." Muller's
cinematography beautifully conveys the dynamic visual range
of Los Angeles, from the sun-baked freeways teeming with
cars to Masters' postmodern, sparsely furnished hideout
in the hills. MGM's new transfer of the film is a revelation
compared to the muddy, washed-out version that was previously
available on home video. Muller's images are crisp and
well saturated with minimal grain and artifacts. The Dolby
Digital 5.1 sound is clear and lively, and the pulsing,
synth-driven score by Wang Chung might make the viewer
feel slightly sentimental for '80s soundtracks.
MGM has stocked the DVD with satisfying supplements, including
an audio commentary by Friedkin, theatrical trailers, deleted
scenes and a making-of documentary. The latter features
rare footage from the set and contemporary interviews with
Friedkin, the actors, and several crewmembers. (Unfortunately,
Muller isn't among them.) Friedkin reveals that in order
to achieve spontaneity, he often cut and printed scenes
that his actors thought were rehearsals. The highly charged
performances by Petersen, Pankow and Dafoe, who were all
relatively obscure at the time, make it clear that the
gambit paid off.
The director also notes that a highly detailed montage
of Masters' counterfeiting method achieved such verisimilitude
that it got the production in some hot water with the very
officials the film was portraying. (An actual counterfeiter
who had done time for the offense served as a technical
consultant for the scene, and the production made more
than $1 million in funny money.) Propmaster Barry Bedig's
son somehow obtained one of the production's one-sided
$20 bills and tried to use it to buy candy. The Secret
Service subsequently brought Bedig in for questioning six
times, according to Friedkin. The frustrated director finally
vented to Bedig, "Look, the next time you go down
there, tell them to either book you or let you go!" Bedig
replied, "What do you mean, book me?!"
The documentary also breaks down the film's famous car
chase, during which the cops' car heads directly into oncoming
traffic on a freeway. "It was not lost on me that
[the car chase] was shot at the end of production," Pankow
recalls with a laugh. "If something happened to one
of us, they still had a movie."
Another worthy supplement is a truly tone-deaf alternate
ending (with commentaries from cast and crew) that features
a different fate for Chance. Studio executives begged Friedkin
to opt for a slightly less downbeat conclusion, reasoning
that the audience would like Chance too much to accept
the original ending. Friedkin replied, "I'm not sure
of that," and, fortunately, held his ground.
- Chris Pizzello