A wry take on writer's block and the inevitable clash between
art and commerce, Barton Fink is a quirky triumph that
manages to address both topics with an abundance of comic invention.
As the tale begins, the titular character (played with prickly
angst by John Turturro, sporting Clifford Odets-style spectacles
and a Brillo-pad hairdo) is the toast of 1941 Broadway after
wowing audiences with his latest play about the bathetic travails
of "the common man." Principled and pretentious in
equal measure, Fink sees himself as a pillar of literary purity.
Soon enough, however, he is serenaded by the siren call of
a Hollywood studio that hires him to script a Wallace Beery
wrestling picture for the princely sum of $1,000 per week.
After renting a room in a seedy but suitably "un-Hollywood" hotel
- an eerie mausoleum that makes Stephen King's Overlook seem
cozy by comparison - Fink finds himself so blocked up that
he must seek help from a rogue's gallery of oddball characters.
These include his next-door neighbor, a meat-and-potatoes insurance
salesman with a hale-and-hearty mien (John Goodman, in top
form); a dapper Southern novelist, driven to drink by his soul-extinguishing
hackwork for the studio (a droll John Mahoney, doing his best
Faulkner impression) and the novelist's inexplicably loyal
muse (Judy Davis, the thinking man's sex symbol). Pressing
Fink to perform are the Hollywood "suits," played
with gusto by Michael Lerner (as the studio's bombastic boss,
who wants to lend his wrestling flick "that Barton Fink
feeling"), Jon Polito (as the head honcho's obsequious
toady) and the peerless Tony Shalhoub (the embodiment of a
paranoid producer, who warns Fink that the big man has "taken
a interest" in him).
These memorable performances are supported by the exceptional
cinematography of Roger Deakins, ASC, BSC, whose tasteful lighting
and muted color palette augment the show's stylish period costumes
and Art Deco production design. Moody illumination turns Fink's
hotel room, with its glue-oozing wallpaper and noisy plumbing,
into a torture chamber of creative desperation, but the cinematographer
lends other scenes the painterly beauty of a still life. If
botched, period photography can expose the filmmaking illusion
and shatter the narrative spell, but Deakins renders a completely
authentic atmosphere that immerses viewers in the story's Forties
milieu. The pitch-perfect visual tone compliments the lunacy
of the witty, occasionally surreal script by Joel and Ethan
Coen, and Joel directed with his usual deadpan panache. It's
no wonder that Deakins' contributions to Fink, his first teaming
with the Coens, led to collaborations on all of the brothers'
subsequent films.
The transfer on this DVD is a bit soft but admirably clean,
with rich blacks and decent contrast. Some of the subtler pictorial
details are a tad fuzzy, but overall the look seems faithful
to the filmmakers' intent. The package is short on extras (the
only offerings are eight deleted scenes, a stills gallery and
a theatrical trailer), but the disc is still worth its price
tag.
Fans of the Coens should also seek out Fox's new DVD of Miller's
Crossing (also $19.98), an elegant and operatic gangster
opus from 1990. Extras include an illuminating interview
with cinematographer Barry Sonnenfeld, who explains his general
proclivity for wide lenses (which he abandoned on this particular
film for the more "handsome" look of telephotos)
and an active camera ("I'm the only child of Jewish
parents, so I need a lot of attention").
- Stephen Pizzello