A
harrowing and haunting work of visual grandeur, Come and
See devastated audiences and earned the Grand Prize at
the 1985 Moscow Film Festival. Russian director Elem Klimov's
final picture presents a hallucinatory vision of World War
II as seen through the eyes of a terrified teenaged boy, juxtaposing
moments of poetic sensitivity with shocking passages of violence
and inhumanity. Telling its tale in strictly cinematic terms, Come
and See recalls the psychedelic existentialism of Apocalypse
Now while foreshadowing the subjective and hyperreal perspectives
of later films such as Saving Private Ryan and The
Thin Red Line.
The
story's young protagonist, Florya (played with remarkable range
and intensity by 13-year-old Alexei Kravchenko), is first seen
enjoying an afternoon of make-believe war games in battle-ravaged Belarus. Flush with the fervor of imagined heroics, Florya
later jumps at the chance to join a makeshift squad of Soviet
partisans who are planning an attack against Nazi forces in
the region. When he is left behind by the group's leader, Florya
links up with a beautiful peasant girl (an otherworldly Olga
Mironova) who offers him a chance at emotional salvation. But
the two are soon caught in a thunderous forest bombing, which
forces them to set out on a grueling journey of survival through
a perilous landscape that closely resembles hell.
Shot
by Aleksei Rodionov (Orlando), Come and See presents
one unforgettable sequence after another: the girl's rapturous
dance in a pouring forest rain; the children's gruesome discovery
of German butchery in Florya's village; and, most memorably,
the boy's first face-to-face encounter with the Nazis, whose
operatic acts of cruelty betray mankind's ugliest impulses.
Klimov
partially based Come and See on some of his own childhood
experiences. Born in Stalingrad (now Volograd) in 1933,
he and his mother and infant brother were evacuated across
the Volga River on a large raft during
the Battle of Stalingrad. "The city was ablaze up to the
top of the sky," he recalled in an interview with The
New York Times. "The river was also burning because
the German bombings had destroyed something carrying oil. It
was night, bombs were exploding, and mothers were covering
their children with whatever bedding they had, and then they
would lie on top of them."
The
filmmaker drew further inspiration from The Khatyn Story,
a novella by Alex Adamovich, a prominent author who fought
as a teenager during the war. Klimov co-wrote the screenplay
for Come and See with Adamovich, who prepared the film's
extras by reading passages from another of his books, I
Am From the Fiery Village, which incorporated testimonies
from survivors of the atrocities in Belarus.
Technically, Come
and See is a tour de force, using sound and cinematography
to create vivid and realistic atmospheres. After Florya is
rendered deaf by the forest bombing, the sounds around him
are muted and distorted; Rodionov's camerawork is equally
expressive and immersive, presenting unblinking, experiential
views of the mounting horrors that the boy encounters.
The
standard-edition DVD of Come and See offers a clean
transfer and good-quality sound, but the only extras are theatrical
trailers, a reprint of the New York Times piece and
a short text endorsement by actor Sean Penn, who found the
film to be "a masterpiece not only of filmmaking but of
humanity itself." Film buffs are advised to seek out the
more complete special-edition DVD, which offers two photo galleries
of production stills, interviews with the cast and crew, and
archival materials about the war's impact on the Belarus region.
The
conflict's impact on Klimov is made clear in his comments to
the Times: "After Come and See, I lost interest
in making films," he told interviewer Nancy Ramsey. "Everything
that was possible I felt I had already done. I think of lines
written by Andrei Piatonov to his wife, 'Toward the impossible
our souls fly.' In Come and See, what I ended up filming
was a lightened-up version of the truth. Had I included everything
I knew and shown the whole truth, even I could not have watched
it."
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Stephen Pizzello